MSG is the sodium salt of L-glutamic acid, an amino acid that is
synthesized by the body and has an important role in human
metabolism. Some individuals may experience what is known as MSG
symptom complex after eating foods with MSG. According to the
FDA, this adverse reaction occurs when individuals consume large
quantities of MSG (three grams or more), especially on an empty
stomach. People who have severe or poorly controlled asthma may
also be more sensitive to MSG. The following are signs of MSG
symptom complex (some people may have more severe reactions):
・ Headache
・ Flushing
・ Sweating
・ Facial pressure or tightness
・ Numbness, tingling, or burning near or in the mouth
-------------------------------------------quoted from Go Ask
Alice!---
to be continued;
・MSG＝monosodium glutamate (名)グルタミン酸ナトリウム
＝昆布だしのうまみの主成分で中華料理などの調味料として使用される。
米国では健康に良くないという誤解も多く店頭に"NO
MSG"と掲げている店も多い。
・sodium (音)so'udiэm (名)ナトリウム、ソジウム、ソディウム
sodium salt ナトリウム塩
・glutamic (形)グルタミンの
glutamic acid グルタミン酸
＝アミノ酸のひとつで2-アミノグルタル酸とも呼ばれる
L-glutamic acid L-グルタミン酸
＝20種類のアミノ酸のひとつで神経細胞間の情報伝達を助ける働きがある
・amino (形)アミンの、アミノ基を含む
amino acid アミノ酸
＝アミノ基とカルボキシル基の両方の官能基を持つ有機化合物の総称
・synthesize (音)si'nθэsa`iz (他動)総合的に扱う、総合する、合成する
The coefficient value is used to synthesize the received
signals.
この係数値を用いて受信された信号を合成する。
・metabolism (音)mэtae'bэli`zm (名)新陳代謝、代謝作用、物質交代、同化作用
Vitamin C speeds up the skin metabolism.
ビタミンＣが肌の新陳代謝を促します。
・symptom complex 症状群
MSG symptom complex MSG症候群
＝グルタミン酸ナトリウム症候群であるが、1960年代に中華料理を食べた少数のアメリカ人が食後に炎症を覚えたことから中華料理店症候群(Chinese
Restaurant Syndrome)とも言われ、頭痛、顔面紅潮、発汗、顔面や唇の圧迫感などの症状から構成される
・FDA＝Food and Drug Administration 食品医薬品局
U.S. Food and Drug Administration 米国食品医薬品局
・adverse reaction 拒絶反応、薬害反応、有害反応、副作用
Is there any adverse reaction?
副作用はありませんか？
・especially (副)特に、著しく、殊のほか、とりわけ、殊に
This is especially important. これは特に重要です。
・on an empty stomach 空腹で、すきっ腹で
You cannot work on an empty stomach.
腹がへってはいくさができぬ。
・asthma (音)ae'zmэ (名)ぜんそく、気管支ぜんそく
poorly controlled asthma 抑制の乏しいぜんそく、管理の行き届いていないぜんそく
・sensitive to 〜 〜に敏感である
I am sensitive to colds. 僕は風邪に罹りやすい。
・following (名)下記、下記の事項
These are the following: 次の構成値があります：
・headache 頭痛
・flushing フラッシング、顔面紅潮
・sweating 発汗
・facial pressure 顔面圧迫感
・tightness 緊張
・numbness 無感覚
・tingling うずき、ヒリヒリする痛み
・burning 燃焼、焼成
■構文チェック! 覚えておくと、会話力がつきます。
・グルタミン酸ナトリウムは、L-グルタミン酸、つまり〜のナトリウム塩です。
MSG is the sodium salt of L-glutamic acid, 〜.
・身体によって合成され人間の代謝作用に重要な役割を担っているアミノ酸
an amino acid that is synthesized by the body and has an
important role in human metabolism
・幾人かの人たちは、MSG入りの食品を食べた後、MSG症候群として知られている症状を経験するかも知れません。
Some individuals may experience what is known as MSG symptom
complex after eating foods with MSG.
・食品医薬品局によれば、
According to the FDA,
・人が大量のMSG（3グラム以上）を、特に空腹時に摂取すると拒絶反応が起こります。
this adverse reaction occurs when individuals consume large
quantities of MSG (three grams or more), especially on an empty
stomach.
・重度にまたは低度に管理されたぜんそくがある人たちはMSGにもまたより敏感かも知れません。
People who have severe or poorly controlled asthma may also be
more sensitive to MSG.
・下記はMSG症候群の兆候です（もっと重度の反応がある人もいるかも知れません）：
The following are signs of MSG symptom complex (some people
may have more severe reactions):
グルタミン酸ナトリウムは、L-グルタミン酸、つまり身体によって合成され人間の代謝作用に重要な役割を担っているアミノ酸のナトリウム塩だわ。
→SG is the sodium salt of L-glutamic acid, an amino acid that
is synthesized by the body and has an important role in human
metabolism. S
幾人かの人たちは、MSG入りの食品を食べた後、MSG症候群として知られている症状を経験するかも知れないわ。
→Mome individuals may experience what is known as MSG symptom
complex after eating foods with MSG.
食品医薬品局によれば、人が大量のMSG（3グラム以上）を、特に空腹時に摂取すると拒絶反応が起こるわ。
→According to the FDA, this adverse reaction occurs when
individuals consume large quantities of MSG (three grams or
more), especially on an empty stomach.
重度にまたは低度に管理されたぜんそくがある人たちはMSGにもまたより敏感かも知れないわ。
→People who have severe or poorly controlled asthma may also be
more sensitive to MSG.
下記はMSG症候群の兆候だわ（もっと重度の反応がある人もいるかも知れないわ）：
→The following are signs of MSG symptom complex (some people
may have more severe reactions):
・頭痛
→Headache
・顔面紅潮
→Flushing
・発汗
→Sweating
・顔面圧迫感や緊張
→Facial pressure or tightness
・無感覚、ヒリヒリする痛みや口の近くあるいは中の燃焼
→Numbness, tingling, or burning near or in the mouth
■暗唱練習
MSG is the sodium salt of L-glutamic acid, an amino acid that is
synthesized by the body and has an important role in human
metabolism. Some individuals may experience what is known as MSG
symptom complex after eating foods with MSG. According to the
FDA, this adverse reaction occurs when individuals consume large
quantities of MSG (three grams or more), especially on an empty
stomach. People who have severe or poorly controlled asthma may
also be more sensitive to MSG. The following are signs of MSG
symptom complex (some people may have more severe reactions):
・ Headache
・ Flushing
・ Sweating
・ Facial pressure or tightness
・ Numbness, tingling, or burning near or in the mouth
The plot of Washington Square has the simplicity of old-fashioned
melodrama: a plain-looking, good-hearted young woman, the only
child of a rich widower, is pursued by a charming but
unscrupulous man who seeks the wealth she will presumably
inherit. On this premise, Henry James constructed one of his most
memorable novels, a story in which love is answered with betrayal
and loyalty leads inexorably to despair."
Washington Square Press' Enriched Classics present the great
works of world literature enhanced for the contemporary reader.
This edition of Washington Square has been prepared by Peter
Conn, Andrea Mitchell Professor of English at the University of
Pennsylvania. It includes his introduction, notes, selection of
critical excerpts, and suggestions for further reading as well as
a unique visual essay of period illustrations and photographs.
(amazon.com)
Room is a 2015 Canadian-Irish drama film directed by Lenny
Abrahamson and written by Emma Donoghue, based on the novel of
the same name by Donoghue.
Joy Newsome, also known as Ma is being held captive with her
five-year-old son in a garden shed. It all started when Old Nick
tricked Ma into helping him find a lost dog. She was then
kidnapped and brought to "Room," the garden shed in the
backyard of Old Nick's house. Seven years later, Ma and Jack find
themselves still locked in "Room," itching to get out.
(wikipedia。org)